
The processes in investment sector are determined by a general economic situation, first of all by the dynamics of manufacture and inflation rate, the condition of financecredit system and the level of solvent demand.
In 2007 investment activity in the Krasnoyarsk Krai increased. In 2007 about 118 billion rubles of investments were spent into a fixed capital on economy and social sphere development in the Krasnoyarsk Krai (increased by 10,2 %in comparison with 2006).
Structure of investments into a fixed capital by types of economic activity (% to result)
(without subjects of small business and parameters of informal activity)
|
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
|
|
Total amount of investments into a fixed capital |
58014,8 |
77587,7 |
98817,3 |
|
including by types of economic activity (% to result) |
|||
|
Agriculture, hunting and forestry |
2,9 |
2,52 |
2,17 |
|
Fishing |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
Extraction of minerals |
8,5 |
9,52 |
8,45 |
|
Processing manufactures |
36 |
26,86 |
25,22 |
|
Manufacture and distribution of electric power, gas and water |
5,3 |
10,14 |
6,3 |
|
Construction |
7,51 |
4,033 |
9,18 |
|
Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor transport, bikes, domestic |
2,03 |
1,76 |
0,73 |
|
Hotels and restaurants |
0,02 |
0,01 |
0,004 |
|
Transport and communication |
23,46 |
23,08 |
7,76 |
|
Other types of economic activity |
14,39 |
22,06 |
39,96 |
The biggest share of investments into a fixed capital is sent to industrial production and transport. The increase of investments in the Krasnoyarsk Krai in 2007 was caused by realization of large investment projects:
• integrated development of Lower Angara River Region, including the Boguchansk HPS Construction and aluminum plant construction, creation of the transport, power and social infrastructure of territory;
• development the Vankor group of oil-and-gas deposits;
• creation of Krasnoyarsk multimodal transport hub on the basis of airport Yemelyanovo, including the reconstruction of a runway, reorganization and expansion of the base airport;
• construction of automobile detour of Krasnoyarsk with the bridge through Yenisey River;
• construction of Sosnovoborsk TPS.
12,3 billion US dollars of foreign investments were received in 2007.
Dynamic of foreign investments in 2000 — 2007
| 2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
|
| volume of foreign investments (million US dollars) |
64,3 |
30,1 | 364,1 | 208,9 | 1621,6 |
660,7 |
146,2 |
12343,3 |
| including the volume of direct investments (million US dollars) |
14,6 |
0,8 |
1,9 |
1,5 |
25,7 |
4,1 |
2,3 |
237,4 |
The analysis of investment receipts structure according to the types of economic activity showed that 99,99 % of foreign investments were directed to processing manufactures, 0,002 % — to construction, 0,002 % to operation with real estate, rent and granting of services.
Distribution of foreign investments among the largest countries investors, %

In the Krasnoyarsk Krai since 2004 the budge of development have being formed for supporting of investment activity. State support from the budget development’s funds is realized in the form of subsidizing of part of investment credit rares and subsidizing of part of expenditures connected with lease payment, also in the form of projects budget investments, having significant importance for the Krasnoyarsk economy.
In 2004—1007 the state supporting in the form of subsidizing of part of expenditures on credits or leasing contracts was granted to 20 large investment projects of Krasnoyarsk enterprises and also to the 77 small business enterprises. Total volume of investments on supporting projects made 5 566 mln rubles, from the regional budget — 154,7 mln rubles. As a result of realization of investment projects by the end of 2007 more then 5 thousand workplaces were created and kept, additional tax payments in the consolidated budget of the Krai made more than 300 million rubles annually.
On each ruble of budgetary funds in the consolidated budget of the Krai 8 rubles of additional tax payments have added.
On financing of investment projects and objects of the infrastructure within the state-private partnership for 2004—2007 3 518 906 thousand rubles were directed from the regional budget.
Enterprises, investing funds in the renovation and modernization of fixed capitals are given support in the form of reduction of rates on property tax.
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